Peer Review
Peer review is the assessment of research by independent specialists before publication, checking method, evidence and conclusions.
Why It Matters
It is a filter rather than a guarantee, and understanding its limits matters when research is used to support commercial claims.
Related Terms
- Scientific MethodThe scientific method is the practice of forming a hypothesis, testing it against evidence designed to disprove it, and reporting the result so others can repeat the test.
- Clinical TrialA clinical trial is a controlled study of a medical treatment in people, conducted in phases to establish safety and whether it works.
- Research CommercializationResearch commercialisation is the process of turning laboratory results into products and companies, through licensing, spin-outs and partnerships.
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